First principle investigation of structural, electronic and optical properties of Er-doped (ZB) ZnO using modified Becke-Johnson exchange potential.

Type : Article de conférence
Auteur(s) :  E.A. Alkahtani, A.E. Merad, A. Benosman M. R. Boufatah
Année :  2016
Domaine : Sciences des matériaux
Conférence: 7th African Conference on Non Destructive Testing (ACNDT) & the 5th International Conference on NDT and Materials Industry and Alloys (IC-WNDT-MI)
Lieu de la conférence:  Oran, Algeria
Résumé en PDF :  (résumé en pdf)
Fulltext en PDF :  (.pdf)
Mots clés :  Er-doped ZnO, FP-LAPW, mBJ potential, Electronic structures, Optical properties.

Résumé : 

In this work, we investigated the effect of Er, as a dopant element, on physical properties of ZnO. Structural, electronic and optical properties are obtained for 25% of Er doped ZnO in hypothetical zincblend structure. This study done using Density Functional Theory (DFT) with generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and modified Becke-Johnson exchange potential (mBJ). It found that, the calculated energy band gap and the lattice parameter of pure ZnO are close to the experimental ones and was in a good agreement with other theoretical calculations. It also shown that, the incorporation of Er in ZnO affects considerably the electronic and optical properties. For example, the optical energy gap has increased by 83% under Er doping. From imaginary dielectric function, we established that red shift also achieved under Er doping indicating the importance of its 4f donor occupied states.